Thursday, December 19, 2019

The English Street Artist Banksy - 979 Words

The English street artist Banksy has produced various works of art, in a revolutionary style. Street art is visual and it is produced in public areas on buildings, bridges , concrete , and many other places. This form of art is usually done illegally, which adds to the immense controversy it already possesses, due to its subject matter. With that being said, it speaks volumes about artists such as Banksy, who risk criminal charges of vandalism, in order to empower others through his art. One of his popular pieces, â€Å"Looters†, historically commemorated the third anniversary of Hurricane Katrina in New Orleans, boldly criticizing government, media, racism and other significant issues. In 2005, the city became a war zone and many were left with questions; the image poetically raised awareness to aspects of post-Katrina recovery that are still being discussed till this day. For the short time it existed as an untampered image on Elysian Fields Avenue, it managed to create a la sting impression that will exist decades after its removal. Due to Banksy s pictorial and satirical messages which blend themes of Capitalism, politics, greed, and hypocrisy, an unknown identity is a great thing to have. In the early 1990s, Banksy began his distinguished career; the fact that his identity has been successfully hidden for two decades incorporates mystery into the art. He is undoubtedly the most controversial street artist to emerge on the global stage, Banksy s work has been rumored toShow MoreRelatedThe English Street Artist Banksy1126 Words   |  5 PagesThe English street artist Banksy has produced various works of art in a revolutionary style. Street art is a very unique form of art that is produced in public areas on buildings, bridges, concrete, poles, and many other locations. This form of art is usually done illegally, which adds to the immense controversy that already surrounds it. With that being said, it speaks volumes about artists such as Banksy, who risk criminal charges of vandalism in order to empower others through his art. One ofRead MoreThe English Street Artist Banksy1076 Words   |  5 PagesThe English street artist Banksy, has produced various works of art in a revolutionary style. Street art is a very unique form of art that is produced in public areas on buildings, bridges, concrete, poles, and many other places. This form of art is usually done illegally, which adds to the immense controversy that already surrounds it. With that being said, it speaks volumes about artists such as Banksy, who risk criminal charges of vandalism in order to empower others through his art. One ofRead MoreExit Through The Gift Shop Analysis1722 Words   |  7 Pagesconsidered an example of a successful documentary on street art due to its interview-based style and celebrity street-artist director. However, Banksy’s Exit Through the Gift Shop fails as a documentary because of the film’s biases and inconsistencies; because these flaws are obvious to the audience, Banksy, through Exi t Through the Gift Shop, ultimately satirizes the documentary genre and street art movement. In Exit Through the Gift Shop, Banksy depicts himself as superior to Thierry by portrayingRead MoreGraffiti : A New Type Of Painting And Writing1241 Words   |  5 Pageseffect on the appearance of a city. There are two debates of graffiti----street art and vandalism, which means it should be distinguished between two forms of graffiti. For example, it should not be connected between the graffiti of Banksy, who is an English-based graffiti artist and the people who draw some indelicate words or painting on the public place(Figure 1 and figure 2). Everyone can judge these two which is street art because the intentions are different. The latter is just draw some offensiveRead MoreAnalysis Of The Painting Two Women Of The Woods By Vincent Van Gogh1505 Words   |  7 PagesYork City, the painting â€Å"Two women in the woods† by Vincent Van Gogh, a famous Dutch artist in expressionism and impressionism, was sold at the price of $689,000 (Lot: 17 VINCENT VAN GOGH, 2013; Van Gogh , 2008). Besides, â€Å"Silent Majority†, a painting by Banksy, an English graffiti artist, was brought to the auction in Paris and its recent price has reached  £445,792, which is roughly at $676,000 (Banksy, 2014; Banksy s Silent Majority fetches more than  £445k in Paris, 2015). As they are clearly seenRead MoreStreet Artist Banksy And Southern Illinois University2372 Words   |  10 Pages STREET ARTIST BANKSY AND Northeastern Illinois University Mustafa Khan Moritz S Kellerman Art 101 – L18 June 18th 2015 Banksy is one of the famous English graffiti artist, film director, painter and political activist through the use of painting. He has produced different satirical street art combined with subversive epigrams and dark humor of graffiti. These have been executed in the distinctive stenciling method. Therefore, the paper analyzes how Banksy has changed the people’s viewRead MoreThe Works Of Banksy By Henry David Thoreau2303 Words   |  10 Pageswalls, streets, and bridges become the norm. A rugged description, yet so valid in this case. This principle is exemplified in the works of Banksy. Banksy is my chosen artist. His works are authentic, yet aesthetically defined in the most unusual places. His method of art is likewise fascinating – for he uses bold sardonic street art and dissident witticisms combined with graffiti performed in idiosyncratic stenciling techniques to portray various messages. As findthemag.com states, Banksy uses â€Å"broadRead MoreToronto Climat e Diagram Essay1605 Words   |  7 Pagesinches of rainfall per year so there is enough rain to support the growth of trees. I would say Toronto is located in a temperate deciduous forest. What Language is Spoken In Toronto? Toronto is located in Canada where the main language spoken is English but some people also speak french What type of music is popular in Toronto? The people of Toronto listen to many different types of music but the most popular in Canada are blues, classical, country and hip-hop. How does Toronto’s Culture InfluenceRead MoreGraffiti As A Form Of Art Essay1829 Words   |  8 Pagespolitical protest or social statement† (20). This graffiti tries to better its community and serves as the authentic form for graffiti artists and writers because of the detailed design and effort put into it, as well as the message it expresses to the public. Authentic graffiti is created without permission and for everyone to see freely. It cannot be removed from the streets and placed into museums or art gallery. If it is, then the art loses its meaning. Also, its illegality is one of the most importantRead MorePrimary Research. Despite My Research Strongly Suggesting1774 Words   |  8 Pagessuggesting that street art frequently has socio-political underlying messages and it is extremely accessible to the youth, I was unable to find definitive evidence concerning if street art is effective in portraying socio-political messages to the young. Therefore, I conducted an investigation to act as primary research and hopefully give results that could answer the question. I aimed to discover the opinion of a small group of London young adults; whether they thought that street art had an ability

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Dolphins Essay Research Paper Bottlenose dolphins are free essay sample

Dolphinfishs Essay, Research Paper Bottlenose mahimahis are among the most vocal of the nonhuman animate beings and exhibit singular development of the sound production and auditory mechanisms. This can be seen in hearing, which is shown in the animate being? s extremely refined echo sounding ability, and in tightly organized schools in which they live that are made up by sound communicating. In proving the communicating accomplishments of mahimahis, extended surveies have been done on vocal apery, in which the animate being imitates computer-generated sounds in order to trial motor control in footings of cognitive ability. Language comprehension on the other manus has been tested through labeling of objects, which has proven to be successful sing the association of sound and object stimulation. The biggest inquiry in dolphin communicating, is whether or non the species is capable of knowing communicative Acts of the Apostless. Though consequences from surveies have been problematic, the key to understanding the extent to this? linguistic communication? is to determine whether they have a repertory of grammatical regulations that generate organized sequences. In finding this, the greatest achievement for both the scientist and all of humanity, would be to carry through interspecies communicating, making a span between worlds and animate beings which could open up a new apprehension of the unknown universe of wildlife. Most significantly, it is necessary to understand the unbelievable aptitude of mahimahi communicative accomplishments, and the impressive intelligence the animate being possesses which allows for a great trade of intraspecies and interspecies communicating ( Schusterman, Thomas, A ; Wood, 1986 ) . The acoustical response and treating abilities of the bottlenosed mahimahis have by and large been shown to be among the most sophisticated of any animate being so far examined ( Popper, 1980 as cited by Schusterman et Al. 1986 ) . In order to understand the complexness of these extremely mechanised acoustic systems, it is necessary to larn the procedure for which the mahimahi hears. In most water-adapted blowers, tissue conductivity is the primary path of sound conductivity to the in-between ear. The isolation of the blister shows an version for tissue conducted sound. The lower jaw contains fat that is closely associated with the electric resistance of saltwater. The lower lower jaw of most odontocetes becomes broadened and rather thin posteriorly, and the fat forms an ellipse form that closely corresponds to the country of minimal thickness of the jaw. This fat organic structure leads straight to the blister, bring forthing a sound way to the ear constructions located deep within the caput. Paired and individual air pouchs are scattered throughout the skull, which serve to impart these tissue-conducted sounds ( Popov A ; Supin, 1991 ) . Other than this description, there are still more surveies needed to find the map of the in-between ear and the type of bone conductivity that occurs within the blister. Due to detailed audiograms, mahimahis have been shown to hold the ability to observe high-frequency sounds. In an experiment by Johnson ( 1966 ) as cited in Schusterman et Al. ( 1986 ) , sine-wave sounds runing in frequence from 75 Hz to 150 Hz were presented to a bottle-nosed mahimahi. The animate being was trained to swim in a stationary country within a stall and to watch for a visible radiation to come on. Following the light presentation a sound was sometimes presented. If the mahimahi heard the sound, its undertaking was to go forth the country and force a lever. Sound strength degrees were varied by a stairway method of 1, 2, or 3 dB stairss. The ensuing audiogram, compared to the human aerial audiogram, showed that at parts of best sensitiveness for each, thresholds for human and mahimahi are rather similar, but separated by about 50 kilohertzs in frequence, demoing that the animate being? s inner ear map is really similar to a human. The experiments done on mahimahi audile maps have by and large shown a finely adapted sound response system. This would be expected due to the extremely adapted echo sounding ability of the bottlenosed mahimahi and other blowers. Consequences of work on absolute thresholds, critical bandwidths, frequence favoritism, and sound localisation all indicate that the dolphin auditory system is at least every bit good or better than the human system. This is in malice of the fact that sound travels five times as fast under H2O as it does in air ( Popov et al. 1991 ) . The bottlenosed mahimahi in imprisonment produces two classs of voices: ( a ) narrow-band, frequency-varying, uninterrupted tonic sounds referred to as ? whistlings? and ( B ) broad-band pulsed sounds expressed as trains of really short continuance chinks of changing rates ( Evans, 1967, as cited in Schusterman et Al. 1986 ) . The pulsed sounds are used for both communicating and echo sounding, and the whistlings are found to be used chiefly for communicating ( Herman A ; Tavolga, 1980, as cited in Schusterman et Al. 1986 ) . Descriptions in literature stressing either the whistlings or the pulsed sounds have led to contradictory hypotheses refering the communicating system of the mahimahi. It has been reported that separately specific whistlings frequently make up over 90 % of the whistle repertory of prisoner bottlenosed mahimahis ( Popov et al. 1991 ) . A figure of observations of evident vocal apery have been made, though with no systematic probe of the grade of vocal flexibleness. The ascertained variableness in the whistlings, combined with the trouble of placing single singing mahimahis in a group, has led to guess that the whistlings might be a complex, shared system, in which specific significances could be assigned to specific whistlings. Consideration of vocal apery has been taken to understand its relation to cognitive complexness, and to the possible usage of vocal response for communicating in an unreal linguistic communication. In one survey done by McCowan, Hanser, A ; Doyle, ( 1999 ) , the mahimahi was able to larn to mime a figure of computer-generated theoretical account sounds with high fidelity and dependability. The mahimahi utilizing its whistle manner of voice imitated all of the sounds, and all were distinct from the unreinforced whistlings produced prior to preparation. The big bulk of each mahimahi? s whistle voices were separately specific acoustic forms, described as a? signature whistling? ; the remainder of the whistlings were short chirps. The consequences of the apery preparation have shown that mahimahis can mime tonic sounds with frequences between 4 and 20 Hz. Due to this research, scientists can now larn from these apery skills how to understand and develop natural communicating based on a stronger accent on the animate being? s cognitive abilities ( Brecht, 1993 ) . In object labeling, the mahimahis seemed to understand the undertaking of tie ining theoretical account sounds with displayed objects. Progress was most rapid when the theoretical account sound was ever presented at full strength, but the chance of its being presented on any given test was consistently decreased over consecutive tests. There wasn? t any confusion of the objects themselves, but merely a inclination to float in the quality of the rendering of the labels. This presentation of symbolic usage of voices could take to the probe of the potency of animate beings to signifier referential constructs, therefore making a new apprehension of mahimahi communicating and its utilizations in the natural state. The chief intent of survey in mahimahi linguistic communication, is the involvement in whether the animate being? s address is knowing communicating like our ain human address. The fact that consciousness as applied to the phenomena of human communicating besides implies something we would non impute to animals-and this is the consciousness that communicative Acts of the Apostless are behaviours about behaviours ( Crook, 1983, as cited in Schusterman et Al. 1986 ) . Language, as we know it, could non be without the capacity for knowing communic ation, as all lingual communications are, by definition, knowing. Dolphinfishs have been observed to hold some of these knowing communicating features, as their behaviours have shown in imprisonment. For illustration, mahimahis have been observed to force out or splash H2O at aliens who come near their armored combat vehicle. After force outing the H2O the mahimahi will raise itself out of the H2O to oddly detect what consequence their behaviour had on the alien. Although this behaviour is non communitive, however, it seems to propose that the mahimahi is cognizant of the consequence of its behaviour on others, demoing that it has the cognitive ability for knowing communicating ( Erickson, 1993 ) . Communication between worlds and mahimahis occurs largely through a sign linguistic communication that borrows some words from American Sign Language. The trainers make the gestures with large arm motions, inquiring the animate being to follow bids such as? individual left Frisbee fetch, ? which means? conveying the Frisbee on the left to the individual in the pool? . In one survey, two bottlenosed mahimahis were tested in proficiency in construing sign linguistic communication marks and compared against worlds who viewed the same picture of real and debauched gestures. The mahimahis were found to acknowledge gestures every bit accurately as fluid worlds, and the consequences suggested that the mahimahis had constructed an interrelated web of semantic and sign representations in their memory ( Herman, Morrel-Samuels, A ; Pack, 1990 ) . Such petitions probe the mahimahis apprehension of word order and prove the animate being? s grammatical competency. It has besides been determined that mahimahis can organize a generalised construct about an object: they respond right to bids affecting a hoop, no affair whether the hoop is round, octangular, or square. The animate beings seem to hold a conceptual appreciation of the words they learn, demoing an apprehension of the nucleus properties of human linguistic communication, those being semantics and sentence structure ( Erickson, 1993 ) . Though this information seems obliging for mahimahi linguistic communication abilities, to find whether or non they are capable of complex knowing communications, research workers must go on to look into their receptive capacities, and to try to supply them with a communicating system that would tap their productive capacities. Is interspecies communicating possible? Could we someday be holding philosophical treatments with a bottlenosed mahimahi? Though these inquiries seem pathetic, there was much argument over these inquiries when a medical physician named John Lilly came out with hopeful findings of dolphin intelligence in the sixtiess ( Shane, 1991 ) . In the first true research of mahimahi communicating and intelligence, Lilly set out to demo that through the correlativity of encephalon size and IQ, the bottle-nosed dolphin mahimahi was possibly smarter than worlds and began a turning involvement in mahimahis and their linguistic communication through whistlings. Though mahimahis are extremely intelligent animals, no existent scientific grounds has yet been found to wholly back up the many constructs about the animate being? s intelligence. Lilly ( 1966 ) provinces, ? A mahimahi. . . of course uses other sounds to convey and have? intending? : creaking for night-time and murky-water determination and acknowledgment, putt-putting and whistlings for exchanges with other mahimahis, and even air howling to excite human responses in the manner of fish or hand clapping. If a mahimahi is copying our address, he? ll transcript that portion of what he hears which in his? linguistic communication? conveys meanings. ? Although this extract shows an unbelievable capableness for mahimahis to bring forth intelligent communicating, it is findings such as these, which lack scientific support and have lost credibleness among other dolphin research workers in the past few decennaries. Though his findings lack support, Lilly was of import in conveying forth involvement among people and therefore financess towards more scientifically based research and experiments that have helped us larn more about communicating accomplishments and intelligence of mahimahis ( Tyack et al. 1989 ) . In order to clearly understand if mahimahis are making knowing, intelligent communicative sounds and significances, it is necessary to interrupt down the vocal signals into repertories and analyze those separately. The interrupting down of dolphin signaling into component units has merely now begun and the undertaking will be to detect if, when, and to what extent they construction formalized sequences of signal units. To find whether they have a repertory of grammatical regulations that generates organized sequences will be hard, and it will be necessary to obtain drawn-out and uninterrupted recordings. Forms must be found and compared to other dolphin recordings in order to obtain the most accurate and cosmopolitan findings for linguistic communication among bottlenose mahimahis ( Herman, Kuczjac II, A ; Holder, 1993 ) . Through many more old ages of careful survey of these sounds, it is hopeful that our scientists can find capacities and significances behind dolphin linguistic communication. Though interspecies communicating seems improbable at this point in clip, through new surveies being conducted our construct of mahimahis as communicative animate beings seems more possible. Intentional communicating through sign apprehension is the best determination so far in the survey of these intelligent animate beings, and leads many to believe there is a batch more to dolphin? s communicating accomplishments than has yet been uncovered. In trials done in apery and labeling of objects, it seems that the capacity the bottle-nosed dolphin mahimahi has for larning and apprehension is big plenty to do taught communicating a realistic end in the hereafter of dolphin preparation. The extremely specialised auditory and vocal mechanisms of the animate being have helped take the manner to a better apprehension of cetaceous ear anatomy and sound production mechanisms, and these maps can now be seen as complex constructions unlike any found above H2O. Though more research needs to be done before any true decisions can be made about dolphin linguistic communication, from what we do cognize the bottle-nosed dolphin mahimahi is among the most vocal of nonhuman animate beings and exhibits singular development of sound production and audile mechanisms ( Schusterman et al. 1986 ) . Brecht, M. ( 1993 ) . Communications: A Predictive Theory of Dolphin Communication. Kybernetes, 22, 39-53. Erickson, D. ( 1993, March ) . Can Animals Think? Time, 146, 182-189. Herman, L. M. , Kuczaj II, S. A. , A ; Holder, M. D. ( 1993 ) . Responses to Anomalous Gestural Sequences by a Language-Trained Dolphinfish: Evidence for Processing of Semantic Relations and Syntactic Information. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 122, 184-194. Herman, L. M. , Morrel-Samuels, P. , A ; Pack, A. ( 1990 ) . Bottlenosed Dolphin and Human Recognition of Veridical and Degraded Video Displays of an Artificial Gestural Language. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 119, 215-230. Lilly, J. C. , ( 1966 ) . Lilly on Dolphinfishs. Garden City, N.Y. : Anchor Books. Anchor Press/Doubleday. McCowan, B. , Hanser, S. F. , A ; Doyle, L.R. ( 1999 ) . Quantitative tools for comparing carnal communicating systems: information theory applied to bottlenose dolphin whistle repertories. Animal Behaviour, 57, 409-419. Popov, V. V. , A ; Supin, A. Y. ( 1991 ) . Interaural strength and latency difference in the mahimahi? s auditory system. Neuroscience Letters, 133, 295-297. Schusterman, R. J. , Thomas, J. A. , A ; Wood, F. G. ( 1986 ) . Dolphin Cognition and Behavior: A Comparitive Approach. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Publishers. Shane, S. H. ( 1991 ) . Smarts. Seafrontiers, 37, 40-43. Supin, A. Y. , Popov, V. V. , A ; Klishin, V. O. ( 1993 ) . ABR Frequency Tuning Curves in Dolphins. Journal of Comparitive Psychology A, 173, 649-656. Tyack, P. L. , A ; Sayigh, L. S. ( 1989 ) . These Dolphinfishs Aren? T Just Whistling in the Dark. Oceanus, 32, 80-83.

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Jebel Ali Free Zone

Jebel Ali Free Zone (JAFZA) is an international business hub that is located in Dubai. Since its establishment in 1985, this free zone has extremely expanded to incorporate over 6700 companies worldwide. It is strategically located between Jebel Ali Port and Al Maktoum International Airport, which are surrounded by an efficient and effective 6-lane highway infrastructure. These features make JAFZA a unique economic zone among other trading zones.Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on Jebel Ali Free Zone specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Notably, this Economic Zones World is at the center of various continents like Asia, Africa, and Europe. Therefore, it drives the UAE’s economy. JAFZA aims at providing sustainable business environment to all its stakeholders; for instance, supporting entrepreneurial diversities and worthwhile innovations to its partners. It has been encouraging clients’ participation; f or example, it offered incentives like tax holidays for over 50 years and even implemented currency uniformity. Moreover, the organization provides facilities like packing spaces, plots of land for office spaces and leasing, warehouses, which clients use as showrooms and storage facilities. Therefore, the organization offers a wide market to the entire clients. JAFZA, just like other organizations have been experiencing managerial problems that require a strategic and inclusive proposal to mitigate. The organization has different departments that perform diverse roles in ensuring their clients’ satisfaction. As an international organization, it has employees from all the world’s continents. All cultures are unique. As a result, there is a cultural conflict, which is different ethnicity, countries, and gender. Some employees believe that their culture is superior to all. This leads to lack of cooperation among the employees and departments in general. On the other hand, the organization deals with clients from varied backgrounds. Evidently, language barrier is a drawback that has affected the economic zone. Consequently, communication among stakeholders has been a major challenge. This has resulted to stereotypes and difficulties in integration among the stakeholders. Additionally, JAFZA has a bureaucratic arrangement or structure. This scenario has made it difficult to pass information to the required destination without distortion or alteration and omissions. Moreover, there has been a challenge in obtaining feedback as the departments are operating independently. The lack of departments’ link poses a pronounced threat to the communication passage. This scenario can also lead to dishonesty and untrustworthiness among the firm’s stakeholders. An organization that lacks honesty is surely preparing to fail. In addition, there is lack of information clarity, as not all employees can decode the messages intended to be acted upon. A wron g information interpretation, results to wrong action.Advertising Looking for proposal on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More JAFZA has also been experiencing failure in their communication systems. Specifically, the organization cannot trace their clients if they leave and maintain their employees’ details should the employees lose their email IDs. This reveals a fault in the design of the communication system that the firm has been using. These issues that JAFZA faces requires a proactive approach to ensure the success of the organization. Successful organizations always apply broader solution solving approach. In management, challenges are common issues that firms have to face and deal with pre-emptively. If organizations can minimize their bureaucratic management and communication procedures, they can effectively enhance cohesive workforce. Subsequently, the employees will focus on achieving the fir ms’ strategic business objectives alongside meeting their personal goals. The proposal aims at ensuring that JAFZA’s stakeholders work towards the realization of the firm’s objectives with minimum challenges that their solutions are within their reach. The success of the international business hub relies on the active and full implementation of the suggestions that will be put forward. Precisely, through effective and open communication in an organization, there will be development of strong relationship among the stakeholders such as suppliers, employees, customers, and government agencies. JAFZA ought to carry out a survey on the means by which the communication and other prominent problems can be mitigated. For example, the firm can use of questionnaires. Stakeholders can fill on the possible solutions on the problems that they experience. The management can obtain varied ways forward by surveys, as this method covers wide clients’ base. Furthermore, t he organization can use online services as another method to obtain solutions to their problems. For example, they can use social sites like Facebook and Tweeter to reach the potential clients. Online services are mostly used by the youthful generation than the aging population. Currently, most employees are youths and this approach will effectively enable the firm to solve the problems it is undergoing. The management can slot in the stakeholders’ opinions in the strategies to eradicate these challenges. JAFZA should expect the methodologies to propose a reduction in the communication procedures in the firm. This situation will not only minimize information distortion but also foster an open-communication environment. For example, adopting a flat or horizontal organizational structure will increase interaction between various departments that have not been interlinked. As a result, stakeholders will be motivated by this approach, as they will feel that their opinions are val ued.Advertising We will write a custom proposal sample on Jebel Ali Free Zone specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Likewise, there will be an option for improving the information storage systems. This involves improving the design on the communication infrastructure that ensures real time contact with the clients. Instant communication helps in quick and timely decision making thus assisting in ensuring consistent growth of firms. The proposals on how to improve communication means and systems at JAFZA will eventually result to reduced cost of management. For instance, timely and precious transfer of messages among departments or other stakeholders will be realised. This proposal on Jebel Ali Free Zone was written and submitted by user GwenStacy to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.